Category: Hiking

  • Horse Bench II

    February 1, 2025

    In December my trip to Horse Bench was pretty good so I came back in February for another. During my “travels” in Google Earth I noticed what I initially thought was a corral in an unnamed canyon near Dry Lake Wash. Further research showed that there were some manganese mines in the same canyon. I first found a 1952 publication, Manganese Deposits of Southeastern Utah, that referenced an older paper from 1921, Deposits of Manganese Ore in Montana, Utah, Oregon, and Washington (excerpts from both are included in the photo gallery).

    Deposits of Manganese Ore in Montana, Utah, Oregon, and Washington 1921 p. 205
    Deposits of Manganese Ore in Montana, Utah, Oregon, and Washington 1921 p. 205


    I wasn’t sure what I’d find in the canyon but it was my first stop on this trip. I hiked down from the very head of the canyon and followed its winding course as it got deeper. I encountered a layer of black rock that I assume to be the manganese-bearing layer at one of the mining claims. Farther down the canyon was another such layer with obvious mine workings. There was lumber scattered around below the diggings but no identifiable structures.

    Goin’ in again!
    Goin' in again!

    Parking spot for my first hike
    Parking spot for my first hike

    The Cone to the south
    The Cone to the south

    La Sal Mountains
    La Sal Mountains

    Into the head of the wash
    Into the head of the wash

    Rock layers
    Rock layers

    Weird clouds
    Weird clouds

    Cairn at a mining prospect
    Cairn at a mining prospect

    Below the manganese prospect
    Below the manganese prospect

    Maybe a loading platform?
    Maybe a loading platform?

    Below the prospect
    Below the prospect


    A little beyond that was what I had thought was a corral, but seeing it in person I think it may have been some sort of collapsed lean-to shelter. There were a lot of thin sticks that weren’t structural so I assume they were part of a windbreak or sunshade. I continued down the canyon past a series of boulders that looked like they had potential for rock art or inscription but didn’t see anything, so I turned around and went back up the canyon. Instead of walking back up the meandering head of the canyon I took a more direct route out to the road by climbing a steep and narrow ridge.

    Boulders and ledges
    Boulders and ledges

    Possible shelter
    Possible shelter

    Metal rods holding up a timber
    Metal rods holding up a timber

    Collapsed shelter
    Collapsed shelter

    Peters 30-30 shell
    Peters 30-30 shell

    Large, pretty chunk of chert
    Large, pretty chunk of chert

    Another cairn
    Another cairn

    View down the canyon
    View down the canyon

    Buried post
    Buried post

    Walking back up the wash
    Walking back up the wash

    Worked piece of chert, with more glinting in the background
    Worked piece of chert, with more glinting in the background

    Passing by the manganese prospect again
    Passing by the manganese prospect again

    Exit up a steep hill
    Exit up a steep hill

    On the climb out
    On the climb out

    Narrow ridge
    Narrow ridge

    View of the canyon from above
    View of the canyon from above

    Almost back to the truck
    Almost back to the truck


    Back at the truck I drove just a short distance down the road and then did another hike of about two miles. I followed an old and very faint road to a hill that had a survey marker on top, stamped “CHAFFIN 1937.” I found the first reference mark but looked all over for the second one without success. There were some old cans and glass jars scattered around the mesa, I suppose left there by sheepherders.

    Faint old road
    Faint old road

    Glass jar
    Glass jar

    Cairn
    Cairn

    Survey tower
    Survey tower

    Glass jar at the benchmark
    Glass jar at the benchmark

    Chaffin 1937 benchmark
    Chaffin 1937 benchmark

    Chaffin reference marker #1
    Chaffin reference marker #1

    View from the benchmark
    View from the benchmark

    Flat Tops and the Henry Mountains
    Flat Tops and the Henry Mountains


    Farther yet down the road I stopped at a corral that I’ve passed up many times before. It’s built at the mouth of a small box canyon a couple miles west of Chaffin Ranch. First I passed through the corral and went up to a dryfall in the canyon, and on my way back I spotted a metal plaque affixed high on the canyon wall. I climbed up and found that Kathy’s Canyon was dedicated to Kathy Gardiner, who passed away in 2006. I checked out the railroad ties the corral was made from and I found a few date nails, the oldest from 1929.

    Chaffin BM hill viewed from a road
    Chaffin BM hill viewed from a road

    Abandoned meander of the Green River
    Abandoned meander of the Green River

    Bathtub in a corral
    Bathtub in a corral

    Small slot canyon
    Small slot canyon

    Plaque above the canyon floor
    Plaque above the canyon floor

    Kathy’s Canyon, dedicated April 16, 2006, Kathy Gardiner
    Kathy's Canyon, dedicated April 16, 2006, Kathy Gardiner

    S-iron in the end of a railroad tie
    S-iron in the end of a railroad tie

    1929 date nail
    1929 date nail


    My final stop was at some rock formations just west of the San Rafael River bridge. A friend had told me there was a Tomlinson inscription somewhere around there from 1893. What I wasn’t expecting were all the other carvings! There were tons of them, most of them quite modern, and I’m surprised that many people have stopped by here to carve their names. It just doesn’t seem like people would have any more reason to stop here than anywhere else, yet clearly lots and lots of people do. I saw another metal plaque affixed to a cliff, this one for Big Eddie who died in 2010. I also found the B. Tomlinson ’93 inscription but I’m not certain whether it’s from the 1800s or 1900s. I suppose there were probably Tomlinsons here in the late 1800s but I can’t find any info on them. I saw one familiar name, Hallie Tomlinson, who also left an interesting inscription in Tenmile Canyon in 1930. I called it a day after exploring the rock formations. I had been considering another two-mile hike to another survey marker, but it would have been a sandy slog and I wasn’t feeling up to that, so I just headed home.

    Hiking the road to the cliffs
    Hiking the road to the cliffs

    Rock formation
    Rock formation

    Big Eddie’s Place plaque
    Big Eddie's Place plaque

    J.N. Garcia
    J.N. Garcia

    F.B. McGuffey 1920
    F.B. McGuffey 1920

    Wall of graffiti
    Wall of graffiti

    Hallie Tomlinson
    Hallie Tomlinson

    Barney Tomlinson
    Barney Tomlinson

    J. Spag 1940
    J. Spag 1940

    B. Tomlinson 93
    B. Tomlinson 93

    View up the San Rafael River
    View up the San Rafael River

    Below the rock formations
    Below the rock formations

    A field of desert trumpet
    A field of desert trumpet

    Henrys and Flat Tops
    Henrys and Flat Tops

    Horse Bench Reservoir
    Horse Bench Reservoir


    Photo Gallery: Horse Bench II